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%ما هو (من)٪ 1 - تعريف
NEURON PROJECTION THAT HAS A SHORT, TAPERING, OFTEN BRANCHED, MORPHOLOGY, RECEIVES AND INTEGRATES SIGNALS FROM OTHER NEURONS OR FROM SENSORY STIMULI, AND CONDUCTS A NERVE IMPULSE TOWARDS THE AXON OR THE CELL BODY
Dendrites; Dendrons; Dendritic branch; Dendritic arborization; Dendritic branching; Dendritic tree
![The neuron contains dendrites that receives information, a cell body called the soma, and an axon that sends information. Schwann cells make activity move faster down axon. Synapses allow neurons to activate other neurons. The dendrites receive a signal, the axon hillock funnels the signal to the initial segment and the initial segment triggers the activity (action potential) that is sent along the axon towards the synapse. Please see [https://www.learnbio.org/neuron.html learnbio.org] for interactive version](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Anatomy of neuron.png?width=200 "The neuron contains dendrites that receives information, a cell body called the soma, and an axon that sends information. Schwann cells make activity move faster down axon. Synapses allow neurons to activate other neurons. The dendrites receive a signal, the axon hillock funnels the signal to the initial segment and the initial segment triggers the activity (action potential) that is sent along the axon towards the synapse. Please see [https://www.learnbio.org/neuron.html learnbio.org] for interactive version")
Arborization
·noun The appearance or figure of a tree or plant, as in minerals or fossils; a dendrite.
arborization
or arborisation ??:b(?)r??'ze??(?)n
¦ noun Anatomy a fine branching structure at the end of a nerve fibre.
arbor
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Arbour; Arbors; Arbor (disambiguation); Arbours
n.
1.
Bower, shady recess, shady retreat.
2.
Spindle, axis, shaft.
ويكيبيديا
Dendrite
Dendrites (from Greek δένδρον déndron, "tree"), also dendrons, are branched protoplasmic extensions of a nerve cell that propagate the electrochemical stimulation received from other neural cells to the cell body, or soma, of the neuron from which the dendrites project. Electrical stimulation is transmitted onto dendrites by upstream neurons (usually via their axons) via synapses which are located at various points throughout the dendritic tree.
Dendrites play a critical role in integrating these synaptic inputs and in determining the extent to which action potentials are produced by the neuron.
